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The gene that led to the human intelligence boom has been found

By Alice Klein

1 June 2018

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

An array of early human skulls, culminating in Homo Sapiens. The gene that led to our brains s sudden growth has been found

The Washington Post/Getty

How did humans get so smart? A random reshuffle in our ancestor’s genome more than 3 million years ago let our brains grow three times as large.

David Haussler at the University of California, Santa Cruz and his colleagues were comparing brain development in humans and monkeys when they found one key difference. Human brain growth appeared to be driven by a gene called NOTCH2NL that was not found in monkeys.

Further studies…

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