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Russia claims 'smart' landmines used in Ukraine only target soldiers

Russia says its POM-3 landmines use artificial intelligence to distinguish between soldiers and civilians, though arms experts doubt if it really works

By David Hambling

31 March 2022

POM-3 mines

Russian POM-3 mines that have failed to deploy, found in Kharkiv, Ukraine

Russia appears to be using anti-personnel mines in Ukraine that are equipped with artificial intelligence that is claimed to be able to distinguish between soldiers and civilians. While the mines supposedly comply with international law, experts doubt whether they are any less dangerous to civilians.

Human Rights Watch, a New York-based non-governmental organisation, reported the identification of POM-3 mines near Kharkiv, Ukraine, on 29 March. Separately, unverified video seems to show a Russian Zemledeliye truck launching mine-laying rockets. The vehicle has 50 rocket launch tubes, and each…

Article amended on 1 April 2022

We have corrected Arthur Holland Michel’s affiliation

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