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Environment

Cutting pesticide use on farms doubles abundance of wild pollinators

In a three-year study on US farms, the numbers of wild pollinators and commercial bees were much higher in fields where pesticides were applied only when needed

By Gary Hartley

18 July 2023

Wild pollinators, including the pure green sweat bee (Augochlora pura), were found in greater numbers in fields using integrated pest management

Ali Majdfar/Moment Open/Getty Images

Both commercial bees and wild pollinators do much better on farms that use synthetic pesticides sparingly, according to a three-year study on US farmland.

Jacob Pecenka at Purdue University, Indiana, and his colleagues placed colonies of commercial honey bees (Apis mellifera) and bumblebees (Bombus impatiens) in fields of watermelon surrounded by corn, and collected pollinators visiting watermelon flowers.

At each site, they compared two fields with different pest management regimes. The conventional approach used corn…

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