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Mass death of seal pups raises fears of bird flu spreading in mammals

Researchers estimate that 17,000 baby elephant seals have died from avian flu in Argentina and it is likely that the virus is spreading among marine mammals

By Luke Taylor

17 January 2024

Dead elephant seal pups on a beach in Patagonia, Argentina

Maxi Jonas

An unprecedented mass die-off of elephant seals on the shores of Patagonia, Argentina, suggests that a highly contagious strain of bird flu is now being transmitted between mammals, and poses a growing threat to the world’s biodiversity, say researchers.

Some 96 per cent of elephant seal pups (Mirounga leonina) at three breeding sites where the H5N1 strain of avian flu was detected in the Valdes Peninsula region in southern Argentina died in…

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