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Sweet genes help rice in a drought

30 November 2002

Andy Coghlan

A SIMPLE sugar could come to the rescue of poor farmers whose soils are too salty, drought-ridden or cold to support crops.

The sugar, called trehalose, already enables a desert stalwart, the so-called “resurrection plant”, to spring miraculously back to life when rain arrives. Now, with the help of a pair of genes borrowed from a bacterium, biotechnologists have found a way of altering rice so that it makes its own trehalose.

Ironically, the breakthrough coincides with a warning from Tewolde Gebre Egziabher, the head of Ethiopia’s environmental protection agency, that genetically modified crops could harm local food…

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