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Grazing sea urchins create reef cacophony

16 July 2008

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

AMPLIFIED chewing sounds from ravenous sea urchins create a dawn and dusk chorus beneath the waves.

The ambient underwater noise on rocky reefs becomes a hundred times louder just before dawn and just after dusk. To find out why, Craig Radford and his colleagues at the University of Auckland, New Zealand, recorded the sounds made by individual reef animals in the lab, and then compared them with the dominant sound in the natural reef din.

Listen to a recording of the sea urchins in the lab

They found that grazing sea urchins produced the noise as they scraped algae off…

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