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Earth

Arctic arch failure leads to sea-ice exodus

By Kate Ravilious

24 February 2010

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Barrier breakdown

(Image: ESA)

EVERY winter the Arctic ice cap is penned in by curved barriers of ice spanning the straits that lead out of the Arctic Ocean. Now it seems that some of these ice arches are failing to form. The resulting exodus of sea ice into the Atlantic and Pacific could affect ocean circulation and marine life.

A team led by Ronald Kwok of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, has studied satellite images of the Nares Strait – the narrow passage between Greenland and Ellesmere Island. For each of the last 13 years they noted…

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