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Health

Can we deter athletes who self-harm to win?

By Max Mcclure

29 August 2012

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Every edge pursued

(Image:Dylan Martinez/Reuters)

WHEN Bryan Kirkland sees middle-distance wheelchair racers sweating and shaking on the starting line, he knows it is not necessarily a sign of nerves. Kirkland, a retired member of the US Paralympics team with several medals to his name, says such behaviour is a classic sign of “boosting”, a method of enhancing performance that can mean the difference between defeat and victory. The trouble is, athletes who turn to boosting also tread a line between life and death.

Now one spinal cord researcher is calling for a change in rules to stamp out the…

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