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Earth

Our terrifying energy future leaves us with uncertainties

We could outrun environmental disaster by ditching fossil fuels for safer options, but will we? Three new books paint a scary picture by refusing to commit

By Fred Pearce

20 September 2017

mining

Drilling deep: are we up to the task of banishing the black stuff?

Peter van Agtmael/Magnum Photos

FOR aficionados of megatrends in human affairs, Vaclav Smil has long been a favourite. Now in his 70s and still thinking and writing with huge vigour, Smil has gained a whole new audience in recent years thanks to Bill Gates describing him as his favourite source of new facts.

Unlike many big-picture gurus, Smil is not a determinist. Energy and Civilization is a magisterial history of how advances in energy technology – from fire and packhorses to solar panels and the hydrogen…

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