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What would it look like if dark matter fell into a black hole?

What would we observe if dark matter – the mysterious, invisible stuff that far outnumbers the normal matter we can see – was swallowed by a black hole?

30 September 2020

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

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What would it look like if dark matter fell into a black hole? What might you see while it was happening?

Mike Follows, Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands, UK

There would be no discernible difference to the appearance of a black hole. Besides, a small amount of dark matter probably already falls into black holes.

Dark matter doesn’t interact electromagnetically – so cannot emit, absorb or scatter light – but it does respond to the force of gravity, so would fall into a black hole in the same way that ordinary matter does. However, while ordinary matter collapses to form a galactic disc, emitting electromagnetic radiation in…

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