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Why hasn’t time been decimalised (part 2)

Astronomers and software engineers do use a decimal unit for time, based on the Julian calendar, reports one reader

30 June 2021

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Michael Wheatley/Alamy

Simon Cains

High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, UK

Astronomers and software engineers avoid all the complexity of calculating the time between two events in units of minutes, hours, days, months etc.

Instead, they calculate the Julian date by measuring the number of days and fraction of a day from noon on Monday 1 January 4713 BC – the beginning of the Julian period – for any event. So a typical recent date would have a Julian date of about 2.5 million, with enough decimals as required to specify the precise time.

I am writing this at Julian date 2459352.8548611. The calculation is fiendishly complex, but there are online tools to calculate the current Julian day and decimal.

 

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