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When was it first realised that the lit portion of the moon always faces the sun? And in the comics, Thor is pulled into flight by throwing his hammer. Could a machine “fly” using such a principle?

31 May 2023

The Supermoon rises over houses in Olvera, in the southern Spanish province of Cadiz, July 12, 2014. Occurring when a full moon or new moon coincides with the closest approach the moon makes to the Earth, the Supermoon results in a larger-than-usual appearance of the lunar disk. REUTERS/Jon Nazca (SPAIN - Tags: SOCIETY CITYSCAPE TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) - GM1EA7D0FC401

REUTERS/Jon Nazca

When was it first realised that the lit portion of the moon always faces the sun, so moonlight must be reflected sunlight?

Andrew Taubman,

Sydney, Australia

HCNBCF THOR: THE DARK WORLD, Chris Hemsworth as Thor, 2013. ph: Jay Maidment/?Walt Disney Studios/courtesy Everett Collection

Everett Collection Inc/Alamy

In the comics, Thor spins his hammer very fast and hurls it into the air, allowing him to be pulled into flight. Could you make a machine that “flew” using such a principle?

Paul Gray,

Hertfordshire, UK

To answer this question – or ask a new one – email lastword@newscientist.com.

Questions should be scientific enquiries about everyday phenomena, and both questions and answers should be concise. We reserve the right to edit items for…

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