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Letter: Suicide swings

Published 26 October 2002

From Katy Kiernan

In response to work by Joshua Mott and colleagues on a decline in suicides following the adoption of catalytic converters (7 September, p 24), Graham Jones suggests that potential suicide victims will switch to other methods (5 October, p 28).

A study by Tim Amos, Louis Appleby and myself (Psychological Medicine, vol 31, p 935) examined the changes in suicides by different methods in England and Wales from 1987 to 1998. We found that there was a decrease in suicide by car exhaust asphyxiation which was most marked after 1993 – the year the relevant legislation came into force. However, there was a simultaneous increase in suicide by hanging over the same time period. This seems to be an example of method substitution as described by Graham Jones.

Brighouse, West Yorkshire, UK

Issue no. 2366 published 26 October 2002

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