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When does a bone become a fossil?

15 February 2024

As organic material in a bone gets replaced by minerals over time, it becomes a fossil. But that can happen at different rates even within the same individual


Submerged wall could be the largest Stone Age megastructure in Europe

12 February 2024

A stone wall nearly a kilometre long found under the Baltic Sea may have been built by ancient hunters to channel deer into a confined space


Ancient humans hunted animals by throwing a stick like a boomerang

19 July 2023

Analysis of a wooden stick thought to be around 300,000 years old suggests it was designed to be thrown rotationally, rather than as a spear


Tooth analysis reveals ancient Iberian leader was female

6 July 2023

Molecular evidence has revealed that a person buried with lavish goods over 4000 years ago was female, not male as previously thought


Ancient Scandinavians wrote encrypted messages in runes 1500 years ago

5 July 2023

Objects from Norway and Sweden, some dating from AD 500 to 700, show clear evidence of encryption using runic symbols, the alphabet later used by the Vikings


Stone tools in Filipino cave were used to make ropes 40,000 years ago

30 June 2023

Marks on stone tools found in the Tabon Caves on Palawan island in the Philippines suggest they were used for processing plant fibres, allowing the creation of ropes, baskets and other items


Ape family tree suggests human ancestors weren’t particularly violent

30 June 2023

An evolutionary analysis of behavioural traits across primate species may shed light on the question of whether humans are violent by nature


The myth that men hunt while women stay at home is entirely wrong

28 June 2023

An analysis of foraging societies from around the world has found that women hunt in the vast majority of those looked at, confirming that the idea of gender division in providing food is a myth


Colorado, Cortez, Mesa Verde, cliff dwelling, Cliff Palace. (Photo by: Bernard Friel/Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

History reveals vital new lessons in how to make our societies better

28 June 2023

At a time when the future of human civilisation looks shaky, a reappraisal of how we got here suggests that changing direction may be easier than we think


Mt. Fuji and Tokyo skyline

Utopia: The ancient discoveries that point to the ideal human society

27 June 2023

Anthropology and archaeology are revealing that a human society can take myriad forms, which can teach us how to build a modern society that is more equal, resilient and stable


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