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MAMMOTH LAKES, CA - JULY 28: An aerial view of a forest killed by carbon dioxide near drought-shrunken Horseshoe Lake which may again release deadly levels of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide, on July 28, 2022 near Mammoth Lakes, California. During a series of earthquakes in 1989 and 1990, magma movement opened underground cracks that began releasing Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas that killed a nearby section of forest. The invisible, odorless and tasteless gas is heavier than air and tends to settle over the lake and in snow, and could quickly prove deadly to humans in large amounts. The overwhelming majority of climate-effecting greenhouse gas emissions by humans is carbon dioxide. (Photo by David McNew/Getty Images)

Warming temperatures are creating 'zombie forests' in California

3 March 2023

A fifth of conifer forests in California’s Sierra Nevada mountains are now in places that are too hot for them – meaning they may not regrow if wiped out by wildfire or disease


Mycelium of mushroom. Mycorrhizal association, the fungus colonizes the host plant's root tissues. Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association. Mycorhize. - Image ID: BDF3AY (RF)

Adding wild fungi to soil could make trees store more carbon

1 March 2023

A loblolly pine plantation in the state of Georgia is the test site for a start-up company trying to see if improving the fungi and other microbes in soil can help trees grow bigger and faster


Detailed close-up of a single bark beetle on the bark of a spruce tree.; Shutterstock ID 2037509063; purchase_order: -; job: -; client: -; other: -

Bark beetles use the smell of fungus to pick the best trees to infest

21 February 2023

Trees with fungal infections produce odours that attract bark beetles, which burrow into the bark and can devastate entire forests


Mushrooms growing around the base of a tree in a forest

Do trees communicate via a 'wood wide web'? The evidence is lacking

13 February 2023

A review of studies on mycorrhizal fungi finds there is insufficient evidence for the popular idea that trees communicate and share resources via these underground networks


A mossy patch of decaying bark and soil, with the leaves of plants visible in the background, suggesting a forest environment

Soil produces subtle noises that could reveal how healthy a forest is

9 February 2023

A soft symphony of sounds eminates from the soil within a forest and the more thriving the ecosystem, the greater the diversity of noise


Madison Thomson a forester with The Conservation Fund measure a Redwood tree in the Big River Forest near Fort Bragg, California

California's carbon offsetting may actually be increasing emissions

22 December 2022

The state's ambitious plan to be carbon-neutral by 2045 relies on carbon offsets through the state’s forests. But scientists say it may be causing more harm than good


Logged forest

Tropical forests ravaged by logging can still have thriving ecosystems

14 December 2022

Logged forests in Borneo have more abundant birds and mammals than pristine forests, showing that conservationists should still try to protect these habitats


Aerial view of dead spruce trees in forest

The heat and drought in Europe will lead to a huge wave of tree deaths

9 September 2022

Even though rain has returned to some parts of Europe, the severe heat and drought this summer will kill many trees over the next two or three years


Ariel view of off road tracks near Muriwai Beach, Auckland, New Zealand. Deforestation.

Forests are becoming less resilient because of climate change

13 July 2022

An analysis of two decades of satellite data shows that forests in arid, tropical and temperate regions are becoming less able to bounce back after events such as drought and logging


deforestation

Global forest destruction continues despite COP26 deforestation pledge

28 April 2022

Satellite data shows 3.75 million hectares of tree cover, or 10 football pitches a minute, disappeared across primary tropical forests in 2021


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