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Animals abandon deep-sea mining areas for over a year

14 July 2023

Fish, shrimp and other creatures were found in much lower numbers 13 months after a deep-sea mining test in the Pacific Ocean


Machine recycles scrap aluminium directly into vehicle parts

1 May 2023

A machine that moulds scrap aluminium into automotive parts could help speed up production of electric vehicles while cutting down the industry's dependence on aluminium mining and extraction


Lithium batteries

Tracing lithium's atomic signature could help make ethical batteries

26 July 2022

Lithium is used in batteries for smartphones, laptops and electric vehicles, but some mines have been accused of creating environmental and social problems. A way to trace the origin of the metal could ensure producers only use ethical sources


tiny glass spheres in coal fly ash that contain rare earth elements

Rare earth elements for smartphones can be extracted from coal waste

9 February 2022

Recycling rare earth elements from the ash left over from coal burning is cheaper, easier and more environmentally friendly than digging them out of mines


A field of manganese nodules in deep-sea waters near Hawaii.

Race to start commercial deep-sea mining puts ecosystems at risk

8 December 2021

Governments are meeting in Jamaica this week to decide how rules for commercial mining of metals on the ocean floor will be thrashed out, but there are big sticking points


physical forces acting in soil

Ants use soil physics to excavate metre-long tunnels that last decades

23 August 2021

3D X-ray imaging and computer simulations suggest ants have developed a behavioural algorithm that allows them to excavate tunnels by using soil physics – the technique could eventually be harnessed to develop robotic mining machines


Asteroid-munching microbes could mine materials from space rocks

Asteroid-munching microbes could mine materials from space rocks

10 November 2020

Some microbes break down rocks and leach certain elements out of them for nutrients, and experiments in space show they could be used for mining beyond Earth


Tiehm's buckwheat

Rare plant may prevent the first lithium quarry in the US from opening

14 August 2020

Tiehm’s buckwheat is an extremely rare plant that thrives in soil containing lithium and boron. Both elements are vital for renewable energy technologies, but mining for them will destroy most of the plant's habitat


Hyabusa 2

Japan's Hayabusa 2 may finally kick-start the asteroid mining era

20 February 2019

The turn of the decade saw a huge surge of interest in asteroid mining, but now this would-be industry has flopped. Can a tiny Japanese probe revive it?


sea floor in the Clarion Clipperton Zone

Deep-sea mining could wreck the last unexplored ecosystem on Earth

31 January 2019

As mining firms begin tests to pick up metal ores from the Pacific seabed, we need rules to protect this unusual ecosystem, says Olive Heffernan


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