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Asteroid that killed the dinosaurs gave birth to the Amazon rainforest

Asteroid that killed the dinosaurs gave birth to the Amazon rainforest

1 April 2021

The asteroid that hit Earth 66 million years ago eliminated plant-trampling dinosaurs and rained fertilising ash on South America's rainforests, letting flowering plants take over what used to be mostly coniferous forests


Stromatolite formation from Australia

Fossilised microbes from 3.5 billion years ago are oldest yet found

25 September 2019

Preserved microorganisms have been found encased in 3.5-billion-year-old rocks, confirming that single-celled life was thriving early in Earth’s history


Red amber from Kachin

Military now controls Myanmar’s scientifically important amber mines

30 August 2019

Hundreds of scientifically priceless fossils are extracted in horrendous conditions in Myanmar’s amber mines and smuggled over the border for sale in China


Ediacaran fossil

Earliest known animal was a half-billion-year-old underwater blob

20 September 2018

The weird ‘Ediacaran’ fossils have stumped scientists for decades - now fatty molecules found inside some of them confirm they are the most ancient animals we know


Oxygen may have helped complex life arise a billion years early

Oxygen may have helped complex life arise a billion years early

23 April 2018

Earth’s air suddenly got a lot more oxygen around 1.6 billion years ago and that could have triggered the evolution of large multicellular organisms


Worst mass extinctions may have been caused by rising mountains

Worst mass extinctions may have been caused by rising mountains

23 April 2018

A pair of mass extinctions struck in quick succession just before the dinosaur era, and the birth of a mountain range in South Africa may have been partly to blame


Ancient finger bone may reveal humanity's path out of Africa

Ancient finger bone may reveal humanity's path out of Africa

9 April 2018

A single bone found in the Saudi Arabian desert is at least 85,000 years old, and may shed light on the route early humans took out of Africa


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