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Moais of Ahu Tongariki

Easter Islanders relied on freshwater springs under the sea to survive

4 March 2022

Surveys of Easter Island show that ancient settlements and the sites of the island’s famous giant statues are situated close to freshwater springs that are only accessible at low tide


Sabratha in Libya

Over 190 African heritage sites threatened by rising seas this century

10 February 2022

As sea levels rise due to climate change, heritage sites all around the African coast will come under increasing risk of flood damage – including Carthage and sites linked to the Ancient Egyptian civilisation


Archaeological site of the Harappan Civilisation in Punjab Province, Pakistan

Double climate disaster may have ended ancient Harappan civilisation

26 November 2020

The Harappan lived 5200 years ago in the Indus valley in huge, complicated cities before their society eventually disappeared. Now it seems that two droughts in short succession may have caused their downfall


Roman soldier and fire

Ancient Roman air pollution caused climate change in Europe

31 May 2019

The Roman Empire produced so much air pollution from fires in homes and on farms that it had a detectable cooling effect on the regional climate


This stunning map shows why everyone is fighting over the Arctic

This stunning map shows why everyone is fighting over the Arctic

30 January 2019

The environmentally damaging melting of polar ice is also exposing minerals, archaeological wonders and even ice volcanoes and there's a race to get to them


DNA from 6000-year-old chewing gum reveals how an ancient woman lived

DNA from 6000-year-old chewing gum reveals how an ancient woman lived

19 December 2018

Lola lived 6000 years ago and made glue by chewing birch bark pitch. By analysing DNA left on the pitch we know about her diet, appearance, and ancestry


Extinct 'Denisovan' people may have lived on Earth's highest plateau

Extinct 'Denisovan' people may have lived on Earth's highest plateau

29 November 2018

The Tibetan Plateau is a tough environment so we thought humans arrived only about 12,000 years ago, but it seems someone was there 40,000 to 30,000 years ago


baobab trees

We may have reached Madagascar 6000 years earlier than once thought

12 September 2018

Cut marks on giant bird bones suggest humans reached Madagascar 10,000 years ago and may have coexisted with the island’s now extinct megafauna for millennia


skeletons

Iran's Pompeii: Astounding story of a massacre buried for millennia

12 September 2018

The ancient town of Hasanlu was under savage attack when a chance event meant every detail was frozen in time. Finally the story can be told, and the assailants unmasked


Mystery gibbon found buried in tomb of ancient Chinese royalty

Mystery gibbon found buried in tomb of ancient Chinese royalty

21 June 2018

The skeleton of an entirely new - but now extinct - species of gibbon was found in the tomb of Lady Xia, grandmother of China’s first emperor, and was probably her pet


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